rub maps

Sav Ter devian

2 min read

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02-12-2024

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The Art and Science of Rub Maps: More Than Just a Tourist Souvenir

Rub maps, those charmingly tactile souvenirs crafted by rubbing a coin or crayon over a raised-relief map, offer a unique blend of artistry and historical significance. Far from being mere tourist trinkets, they represent a fascinating intersection of cartography, craft, and personal expression. This article delves into the history, techniques, and enduring appeal of rub maps.

A History Etched in Relief:

The precise origins of rub maps are difficult to pinpoint, but their popularity surged alongside the rise of mass tourism and the increasing accessibility of travel in the 20th century. Early examples likely stemmed from the simple act of tracing raised-relief features on existing maps. The development of purpose-made, commercially produced rub maps further fueled their popularity, transforming them into widely available souvenirs found in gift shops and tourist destinations worldwide.

The Craft of Creation:

Creating a rub map is a surprisingly straightforward process, yet it allows for a significant degree of creative expression. The essential ingredients are:

• A raised-relief map: These maps, often made of durable materials like plastic or metal, feature geographical features raised from the surface. The higher the relief, the clearer and more defined the rub will be.
• Rubbing medium: Traditionally, crayons or pencils were used. However, various mediums can yield unique results, from pastel chalks for softer hues to metallic paints for a more lustrous finish. Experimentation is key!
• Paper: Thicker paper, like cardstock or even watercolor paper, provides a more stable surface for rubbing and prevents the paper from tearing.

The process itself involves placing the paper over the relief map and carefully rubbing the chosen medium across the surface. Pressure and technique influence the final result, allowing for varied levels of detail and shading. Some rubbers prefer a consistent, even pressure, while others favor a more expressive approach, creating highlights and shadows.

Beyond the Simple Souvenir:

While rub maps are often purchased as mementos of a trip, their appeal extends beyond mere souvenir status. They offer several unique advantages:

• Tactile Engagement: The act of creating a rub map is inherently tactile and engaging, providing a sensory experience that complements the visual aspect.
• Artistic Expression: The final product is a personalized artwork reflecting the individual’s technique and choice of materials.
• Historical Significance: Rub maps can serve as a tangible record of a journey, preserving the memory of a place visited. They often depict historical landmarks and geographical features, offering a unique perspective on a location's history.
• Educational Tool: For children, creating rub maps can be a fun and educational way to learn about geography and different places.

Finding and Creating Your Own:

Finding ready-made rub maps is relatively easy, particularly in tourist areas. However, for a truly personalized experience, consider creating your own rub map. You can find blank relief maps online or in craft stores, offering a world of possibilities for creative expression.

In conclusion, rub maps are more than just souvenirs; they are miniature works of art, combining the precision of cartography with the creative freedom of the artist. Their enduring appeal lies in their unique blend of tactile engagement, personal expression, and lasting memory. So, next time you're traveling, consider picking up – or creating – a rub map, and discover the captivating world of this often overlooked art form.